While the electric vehicle (EV) revolution is gaining momentum, the charging infrastructure is still under development. This can leave EV owners wondering if a portable generator can be a solution for charging their car on the go. The short answer? Not really. Here’s why:
- EV charging requires significant power: Most EVs require a Level 2 charger, which delivers significantly more power (240 volts) compared to a standard household outlet (120 volts). Portable generators, even the most powerful ones, typically struggle to provide the sustained high output needed for efficient Level 2 charging.
- Safety concerns: Improperly using a generator to charge an EV can pose serious safety hazards. The complex electrical systems of both the generator and the EV can lead to damage or malfunctions if not set up correctly.
- Environmental impact: Portable generators are powered by gasoline or propane, contributing to air pollution. This goes against the eco-friendly principles of owning an EV.
However, portable generators can be valuable tools for powering various appliances and electronics during outages or outdoor activities. With this in mind, let’s explore some of the best portable generator options available in the US market for 2024.
1. Best Portable Generators 2024
Here’s a breakdown of some popular portable generator choices, categorized based on their strengths and target applications:
1.1. Best for RV and Basic Power Needs: 4Patriots Patriot Power Generator 2000X
- Features: This inverter generator offers a reliable 1,800 watts of rated power and 2,200 watts of peak power, making it suitable for powering essential RV appliances or basic electronics during outages. It boasts quiet operation (around 62 decibels) and comes with several safety features, including overload protection and CO shut-off.
- Pros: Quiet operation, compact size, ideal for basic power needs.
- Cons: Limited power output might not be enough for high-wattage appliances.
1.2. Best for Home Backup Power: Westinghouse Outdoor Power Equipment 12500
- Features: This powerhouse delivers a whopping 12,500 watts of rated power and 15,000 watts of peak power, offering significant backup power for your home during outages. It’s a dual-fuel generator, allowing you to operate on either gasoline or propane, providing flexibility in fuel choice. Electric start functionality adds convenience.
- Pros: Excellent power output for home backup needs, dual-fuel capability.
- Cons: Large size and weight make it less portable, loud operation (around 79 decibels).
1.3. Best for Value and Reliability: DuroMax XP13000EH Dual Fuel Portable Generator 13000
- Features: This dependable dual-fuel generator offers 13,000 watts of rated power and 16,500 watts of peak power, providing ample power for running multiple appliances during outages. It features electric start for easy operation and boasts a GFCI (Ground Fault Circuit Interrupter) outlet for added safety.
- Pros: High power output at a competitive price, dual-fuel capability, electric start, GFCI outlet for safety.
- Cons: Large and heavy, can be loud (around 78 decibels).
1.4. Best for Versatility and Fuel Efficiency: WEN DF475T Dual Fuel 120V/240V Portable Generator
- Features: This versatile generator offers 4,650 watts of rated power and 6,300 watts of peak power, making it suitable for various applications from powering tools to RV appliances. It’s a dual-fuel option, allowing you to choose between gasoline or propane for more fuel flexibility. It features both 120V and 240V outlets to accommodate different appliances.
- Pros: Dual-fuel capability, 120V and 240V outlets for versatility, fuel-efficient operation.
- Cons: Limited power output compared to larger models.
1.5. Best Quiet Option for Light Applications: PowerSmart P2500S
- Features: This inverter generator delivers 2,500 watts of rated power and 3,000 watts of peak power, making it ideal for powering smaller appliances or electronics during outages. It boasts exceptionally quiet operation (around 58 decibels) and features a compact and lightweight design for easy portability.
- Pros: Ultra-quiet operation, compact size, ideal for noise-sensitive environments.
- Cons: Limited power output restricts use to smaller appliances.
1.6. Best Portable Power Station for Compact Needs (Not a Generator): Jackery Explorer 300 Plus
- Features: This isn’t a traditional generator, but a portable power station with a 300-watt lithium-ion battery. While not suitable for powering appliances, it can keep your essential electronics like laptops, phones, and tablets charged during outages or outdoor activities. It’s lightweight, portable, and can be recharged using solar panels (sold separately).
- Pros: Compact and lightweight, quiet operation, ideal for charging electronics, can be recharged with solar panels for eco-friendly use.
- Cons: Limited capacity not suitable for powering appliances.
1.7. Best High-Capacity Portable Power Station (Not a Generator): BLUETTI Portable Power Station AC200MAX
- Features: This high-capacity portable power station boasts a 2,048Wh lithium-ion battery and can be expanded up to 8,192Wh with additional battery modules (sold separately). It offers various outlets for powering laptops, appliances, and even power tools. It can also be recharged using solar panels (sold separately).
- Pros: High capacity for extended power needs, expandable design, versatile outlets, solar recharge option.
- Cons: Higher price point compared to traditional generators.
1.8. Best Portable Solar Generator Kit (Not a Generator): Jackery Solar Generator 1000
- Features: This portable solar generator kit combines a 1,002Wh lithium-ion battery with two 100W solar panels, offering a complete solution for off-grid power. The solar panels allow you to recharge the battery using solar energy, making it a sustainable power source. It provides enough power for various appliances and electronics.
- Pros: Includes solar panels for eco-friendly charging, decent power output for various needs, portable and easy to set up.
- Cons: Larger size and weight compared to some portable power stations, might require additional solar panels for high-power applications.
1.9. Dual-Fuel Option for Home Backup (Similar to 1.2): Westinghouse 12500 Watt Dual Fuel Home Backup Portable Generator
- Features: This Westinghouse model offers similar features to the previously mentioned Westinghouse generator (1.2). It delivers 12,500 watts of rated power and 15,000 watts of peak power, making it suitable for home backup needs. It’s a dual-fuel generator and features electric start for added convenience.
- Pros: Excellent power output for home backup, dual-fuel capability, electric start.
- Cons: Large and heavy, loud operation.
1.10. Gas-Powered Inverter Option (Similar to 1.5): PowerSmart P2500
- Features: This PowerSmart model offers similar features to the previously mentioned PowerSmart inverter generator (1.5). It delivers 2,500 watts of rated power and 3,000 watts of peak power, making it ideal for powering smaller appliances or electronics during outages. It boasts quiet operation and a compact design.
- Pros: Quiet operation, compact size, suitable for noise-sensitive environments.
- Cons: Limited power output restricts use to smaller appliances.
Important Note: Always refer to the owner’s manual of your specific portable generator or power station for detailed instructions on safe operation and maintenance.**
Read this also: Electric cars with gas generator
2. Our Top Choice
While none of the listed generators are suitable for EV charging due to the reasons mentioned earlier, if you prioritize portability and quiet operation for powering essential appliances or electronics during outages, the 4Patriots Patriot Power Generator 2000X (Section 1.1) emerges as a compelling option. Its compact size, quiet operation, and reliable power output make it a versatile choice for various needs.
3. Compare Features in a Table
| Feature | 4Patriots Patriot Power Generator 2000X (1.1) | Westinghouse Outdoor Power Equipment 12500 (1.2) | DuroMax XP13000EH Dual Fuel
Feature | 4Patriots Patriot Power Generator 2000X (1.1) | Westinghouse Outdoor Power Equipment 12500 (1.2) | DuroMax XP13000EH Dual Fuel (1.3) | WEN DF475T Dual Fuel 120V/240V (1.4) | PowerSmart P2500S (1.5) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Fuel Type | Gasoline | Gasoline or Propane (Dual Fuel) | Gasoline or Propane (Dual Fuel) | Gasoline or Propane (Dual Fuel) | Gasoline |
Rated Power (Watts) | 1800 | 12500 | 13000 | 4650 | 2500 |
Peak Power (Watts) | 2200 | 15000 | 16500 | 6300 | 3000 |
Starting Method | Recoil Pull | Electric Start | Electric Start | Recoil Pull / Electric Start | Recoil Pull |
Noise Level (dB) | 62 | 79 | 78 | 65 | 58 |
Outlets | 2 x 120V AC | 4 x 120V AC, 1 x 240V AC | 4 x 120V AC, 1 x 240V AC | 2 x 120V AC, 1 x 240V AC | 2 x 120V AC |
GFCI Outlet | No | Yes | Yes | No | No |
CARB Compliant (California) | Yes | No | No | Yes | Yes |
Applications | RV, Basic Appliances | Home Backup Power | Home Backup Power, Construction Sites | RV, Tools, Appliances | Light Appliances, Electronics |
Please note: This table provides a general comparison based on manufacturer specifications. Actual performance may vary.
4. Portable Generator Buyer’s Guide
Here are some key factors to consider when choosing a portable generator:
- Power Needs: Identify the appliances and electronics you plan to power with the generator. Determine the wattage requirements of these devices and choose a generator with a rated power output that exceeds the total wattage of the appliances you intend to run simultaneously. Don’t forget to account for starting surges, which require a brief burst of higher power when turning on some appliances.
- Fuel Type: Portable generators typically run on gasoline, propane, or a combination of both (dual fuel). Gasoline is readily available but can be more volatile. Propane offers cleaner burning and easier storage but might be less readily available in some situations. Consider your priorities and typical usage patterns when choosing a fuel type.
- Portability: If you plan to move the generator frequently, consider its size and weight. Compact and lightweight generators are easier to transport but might have lower power outputs.
- Noise Level: Generators can be quite loud. If noise is a concern, look for a model with a lower decibel rating. These generators might be labeled as “inverter generators” and typically offer quieter operation.
- Starting Method: Most generators offer recoil pull start for manual operation. Electric start models provide added convenience, especially for larger generators.
- Safety Features: Look for a generator with overload protection to prevent damage from exceeding its capacity. GFCI (Ground Fault Circuit Interrupter) outlets offer additional protection against electrical shock hazards.
- CARB Compliance (California): If you live in California, ensure the generator you choose is CARB (California Air Resources Board) compliant to meet stricter emission standards.
5. Our Top 3 Portable Generator Picks
While EV charging remains outside the scope of this guide, here are our top 3 picks for portable generators based on specific needs:
5.1. Best for Quiet Operation and Basic Needs: 4Patriots Patriot Power Generator 2000X
This inverter generator offers a balance of portability, quiet operation, and enough power to run essential appliances or electronics during outages.
5.2. Best for Home Backup Power: DuroMax XP13000EH Dual Fuel Portable Generator 13000
This powerful dual-fuel generator provides ample power for running multiple appliances during an outage, making it a strong choice for home backup needs. The electric start functionality adds convenience.
5.3. Best Value for Reliability and Power: WEN DF475T Dual Fuel 120V/240V Portable Generator
This versatile dual-fuel generator offers a good balance of power output, fuel efficiency, and affordability. It can handle various applications from powering tools to RV appliances, and the 120V/240V outlets provide additional flexibility.
6. Conclusion
Portable generators and power stations can be valuable tools for various applications. Whether you need backup power during outages, a reliable source of electricity for outdoor activities, or a clean and quiet way to charge your electronics on the go, understanding your specific needs and considering the factors mentioned in this guide will help you choose the right solution to power up on your terms.
Read this also: Is it safe to charge an electric car in the garage? 2024
FAQs: Portable Generators For Electric Car Charging
How long would it take to charge my EV with a portable generator?
It depends on the generator’s output and your car’s battery size. Expect very slow charging with most portable generators, taking 12-48 hours to fill an empty battery, making them impractical for most trips.
Can portable generators for electric car charging work?
Technically, yes, but it’s not ideal. Most portable generators lack the power (1.5 kW is the minimum for basic charging) and consistency to efficiently charge an EV. Even larger generators face drawbacks like high fuel consumption, noise, and potential compatibility issues.
What’s the most important thing to remember about charging EVs off-grid?
Smart planning is key! Research your options, consider alternatives, and prioritize safety and compatibility. Don’t just plug into the nearest outlet; choose the solution that best meets your needs and the environment.
Are there better alternatives to portable generators for off-grid EV charging?
Yes! Consider solar panels with battery storage for clean, renewable energy (ideal for extended stays), portable charging stations for on-demand power, or careful trip planning and utilizing public charging networks.