Electric vehicles (EVs) are rapidly gaining popularity, offering a cleaner and more sustainable alternative to traditional gasoline-powered cars. However, some key differences between EVs and gasoline vehicles exist, including towing procedures. While towing a gas-powered car is a relatively straightforward process, towing an EV requires specific considerations and precautions.
4 Reasons Why You Can’t Tow an Electric Car Like a Gas-Powered Car:
- Transmission Parking Pawl Break Off: Unlike gas-powered cars with a neutral gear that disengages the engine from the transmission, EVs lack such a mechanism. Towing an EV with its wheels on the ground can cause the electric motor to spin, potentially leading to the parking pawl breaking. This critical component locks the car in park and prevents unintended movement. A broken parking pawl poses a significant safety risk.
- Rear Motor Face Overheat: Many EVs utilize rear-mounted electric motors for propulsion. When towed with the wheels on the ground, the motor continues to spin, generating electricity that has nowhere to go. This can lead to overheating and potential damage to the motor and its internal components.
- Increases Rolling Resistance: Towing an EV with its wheels on the ground creates additional rolling resistance, requiring more energy to pull the car. This can significantly drain the remaining battery power, potentially leaving the vehicle stranded.
- Uses More Energy To Tow: Even with the car turned off, the EV’s electrical systems might still consume some battery power during towing. This additional energy drain can further deplete the battery and potentially leave the car inoperable.
Therefore, towing an EV with its wheels on the ground is generally not recommended and can lead to severe damage to the car’s drivetrain and electrical components.
Read this also: Why can’t electric cars charge themselves while driving?
Can an EV be towed?
Yes, EVs can be towed, but only under specific conditions:
- Flatbed Towing: The safest and recommended method for towing an EV is using a flatbed tow truck. This ensures all four wheels are off the ground, preventing the motor from spinning and potential damage.
Why can’t you tow an electric car?
Can you tow an electric car if it breaks down?
Yes, if your EV breaks down, you can call a tow truck equipped with a flatbed to safely transport your vehicle to a service center. It’s crucial to inform the towing company that you’re towing an EV and ensure they understand the proper procedures.
Read this also: Do miles matter on electric cars?
Is it safe to tow an electric car?
While towing an EV with its wheels on the ground is unsafe, flatbed towing poses no significant risks. Here are some additional safety considerations:
- Consult your owner’s manual: Each EV model might have specific towing instructions outlined in the owner’s manual. Always refer to these guidelines for the safest towing procedures for your specific vehicle.
- Contact your roadside assistance provider: If you have roadside assistance, inform them that you’re driving an EV and ensure they have the capabilities to tow your car safely.
- Disconnect the charging cable: Before towing, ensure the charging cable is disconnected from the car and the charging port is secured.
By understanding the limitations of towing an EV and following the proper procedures, you can ensure a safe and damage-free towing experience for your electric vehicle. Remember, prioritizing flatbed towing is crucial to safeguard your EV’s drivetrain and electrical components.
FAQs: Why can’t you tow an electric car? – Busting the Myths
Why can’t I tow an electric car like a gasoline car?
Electric cars lack a true neutral gear, which means the wheels stay connected to the motor even when the car is off. This can damage the motor and battery if towed traditionally.
Does this mean I’m completely stuck if my electric car breaks down?
Not at all! You just need to use the right-towing method. Flatbed towing is the safest option, while dolly towing can work for short distances with caution.
Will towing drain my electric car battery?
Yes, towing can put stress on the battery, causing it to drain faster. Monitor the battery level and avoid towing long distances.
What about the brakes? Can towing damage them?
Continuous towing can overheat and damage the brakes, especially in electric cars that rely on regenerative braking. Choose shorter distances and prioritize flatbed towing.
So, the bottom line is… can I tow my electric car?
With the right precautions and methods, yes! Flatbed towing is your safest option, but dolly towing can work for short distances with careful planning. Remember, knowledge and preparation are key to a smooth electric towing experience.
Are there any special precautions I need to take when towing an electric car?
Absolutely! Consult your owner’s manual for specific towing instructions, and always choose a qualified tow truck driver experienced with electric vehicles. Communicate clearly about your car model and any special requirements.
